January 23, 2016

Belarusian Holidays
The roots of Belorussian culture come from the pre- Christian times and have a lot in common with traditions of other European cultures. Traditional rites, music and art elements are widely used in cultural life at present, and they illustrate the connection between the old and young Belorus­sian culture.
Like other countries Belarus has its own holidays. They are of two kinds — traditional national holidays and religi­ous holidays. National holidays are both — a public celebration and a personal event in the family. The New Year Day is one of them. It is a popular public holiday which is widely celebrated in every family. Long before the New Year Eve people begin to buy New Year cards, toys and presents. In the shop windows you can see Father Frost with Snow Maiden on a sleigh full of presents.
Most families see the New Year in at home. There’s usually a fur tree in the house decorated with toys and lights. A lot of delicious food is cooked for the night meal which usually starts at 10 o’clock. A goose stuffed with apples is a traditional New Year dish.
The 8th of March is another national holi­day when people show their love and respect for their mothers, grandmothers, sisters and girl-friends. It’s a tradition to present them with flowers and gifts.
There are two national holidays in May. The 1st of May is the holiday of labour and spring. It’s a merry holiday when people go out into the streets, there’s a lot of music and dancing everywhere, and you can watch fire­works in the evening. Then comes the Victory Day on the 9th of May. This day marks the victory of the Soviet people over the German fascism in the Great Patriotic War. People congratulate war veterans and express their gratitude to them and also remember those who gave their lives for the independence of our motherland. People put flowers to the monu­ments of the war heroes. It’s also a sad day for many families who lost their relatives during the war. Practically every family in Belarus lost one.
The 7th of November is traditionally observed as the day of the Socialist Revolution. On this day there was a military parade in the capital of the country and a salute in the evening. In Belarus people widely celebrate such popular Christian holidays as Christmas and Easter. And these religious holidays are pub­lic holidays for Catholics as well as Orthodox believers. On Christmas Eve traditional food is cooked. It should include fish, mushrooms, pancakes and a Belarusian pudding made of bar­ley. Traditionally dinner table should be first covered with hay and then with a table cloth and the food. Christmas week is great fun. Young people go from home to home dressed as animals or other fairy characters, sing songs and dance.
One of the most important events in Belarusian culture is Kupalle — a holiday of nature with its roots deep in ancient times and connected with the solstice. Many people take part in this holiday demonstrating a special repertoi­re of music and dance, spectacular rites. The celebration goes through the whole night. This custom shows the impor­tance of traditions in today’s culture.
Certainly people are fond of holidays as they bring fun and excitement in everybody’s life.

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